Woodworking plan · No. 67

2x4 Outdoor Lounge Chair

A deep outdoor club chair from 2x4s and a piece of exterior plywood, sized for one 24″ × 24″ cushion. It matches the 2x4 outdoor sofa and loveseat.

Skill
Level 3 of 5 · Intermediate
Build time
4 to 6 hours, plus finish
Lumber
7 2x4s and 1 panel of ¾″ plywood
Joinery
Structural screws and deck screws
Finished size
30″ L × 31″ D × 28″ H
Drag to spin · pinch or scroll to zoom

What you need

Lumber sizes

A 2x4 is actually 1½″ × 3½″. Every measurement in this plan uses the real size. ¾″ plywood is drawn at full thickness, but plywood sold that way is often a hair thinner, so measure yours and cut the pieces that fit between panels to match.

Shopping list

  • 72x4, 8 ftPressure-treated or cedar.
  • 1¾″ plywood, 2 × 4 ft panelExterior grade. The seat deck.
  • ~203″ structural wood screws, exteriorSuch as GRK or Spax, for the frame and legs.
  • ~603″ exterior deck screws
  • ~102½″ exterior deck screws
  • ~201⅝″ exterior deck screws
  • 1Seat cushion, 24″ × 24″Plus back cushion.
  • 1Exterior paint or stain

Tools

  • Miter saw or circular saw
  • Drill/driverWith a ½″ bit for the drain holes.
  • Level
  • Tape measure, speed square, pencil

Links for the hardware and tools ↓

Cut list

Twenty-two pieces from seven boards and one panel. Label each piece with its letter in pencil as you cut it.

PartQtySize, inchesFrom
ABack posts21½ × 3½ × 282x4
BFront posts21½ × 3½ × 23½2x4
CEnd cross pieces21½ × 3½ × 312x4
DFront and back rails21½ × 3½ × 212x4
ESeat deckTwo ½″ drain holes.1¾ × 27½ × 24¾″ plywood
FBack boards31½ × 3½ × 272x4
GArm slats81½ × 3½ × 312x4
HArm caps21½ × 3½ × 262x4

Board layout. Each row is one board, cut left to right, with the remainder hatched. Dark lines are saw cuts, about ⅛″ wide.

Hardware & tools

Everything besides the lumber, with a link for each.

Links go to Amazon. Woodable earns a small commission at no cost to you.

Hardware

Fasteners

  • 3″ structural wood screws, exteriorSuch as GRK or Spax, for the frame and legs.~20View on Amazon
  • 3″ exterior deck screws#9 or #10 × 3″, coated or stainless, rated for outdoor use and treated lumber.~60View on Amazon
  • 2½″ exterior deck screws#9 or #10 × 2½″, coated or stainless, rated for outdoor use and treated lumber.~10View on Amazon
  • 1⅝″ exterior deck screws#9 or #10 × 1⅝″, coated or stainless, rated for outdoor use and treated lumber.~20View on Amazon

Glue & finish

Tools

Build it

Eight steps. The 3D view follows along as you scroll. The parts you're working on are yellow, and the pocket holes or screws for that step are red.

Step 1 of 8Cut the pieces
  1. 01

    Cut the pieces

    Measure your cushions first. This fits one 24″ × 24″ seat cushion between the arms, with room behind for back cushions. For other cushions, change the rails (D), back boards (F) and seat deck (E) by the same amount.

    • A Back posts, two at 28″
    • B Front posts, two at 23½″
    • C End cross pieces, two at 31″
    • D Front and back rails, two at 21″
    • E Seat deck, one at 27½″ × 24″
    • F Back boards, three at 27″
    • G Arm slats, eight at 31″
    • H Arm caps, two at 26″

    Drill two ½″ drain holes through the seat deck (E) so rain can't pool under the cushions.

  2. 02

    Build the two arms

    For each arm, lay a back post (A) and a front post (B) on a flat floor, 31″ apart at the outside, bottoms lined up. Screw the four arm slats (G) across them with 3″ deck screws, two into each post: the lowest one 3½″ up from the bottom, the rest 2″ apart, the top one flush with the top of the front post.

    Build the second arm as a mirror image, so the slats end up on the outside of both arms.

  3. 03

    Build the seat frame

    Stand the front and back rails (D) on edge between the two end cross pieces (C): the front rail flush with the front ends, the back rail 3½″ in from the back ends. Drive two 3″ deck screws through each end cross piece into each rail.

  4. 04

    Join the arms to the frame

    Stand the arms up, slats out, and set the seat frame between them with its top 12¾″ above the floor. Drive four 3″ structural screws through each end cross piece into each arm post.

    Watch outEvery leg and post must stand on the floor before you screw it, so all four share the load.
  5. 05

    Screw down the seat deck

    Lay the seat deck (E) on the frame between the arms, its back edge against the back posts. Screw it down with 1⅝″ deck screws every 8″ or so into the rails and cross pieces.

  6. 06

    Add the back

    Stand the first back board (F) on edge on the seat deck, against the front of the two back posts, and screw it to each post with two 3″ deck screws. Add the other two above it with 2″ gaps. The top one ends flush with the tops of the posts.

  7. 07

    Add the arm caps

    Lay an arm cap (H) flat on each arm, flush with the outside and the front, its back end against the back. Drive two 2½″ deck screws into the front post and two into the top arm slat.

  8. 08

    Finish

    Round over the front edges of the arm caps and every corner people touch, and sand smooth. Seal the plywood edges well, then paint or stain the whole piece with an exterior finish.

    TipUse outdoor cushions with quick-dry foam, and bring them in or tip them up after rain.

    Get this hardware: Outdoor seat cushions, 24″ × 24″

Build safely

Build at your own risk. Check every measurement against your own lumber before you cut, test-fit before you glue, and wear eye and ear protection. Full disclaimer.

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Plan No. 67